
National park · USA
Grand Teton Wildlife Checklist
Grand Teton National Park, above the valley of Jackson Hole in Wyoming, is one of the most reliable places in the USA to see moose, with bison, elk, pronghorn, grizzly and black bears on the same short loop. This checklist covers 79 animals, from moose and bison to Greater Sage-Grouse dancing at dawn. May to June and September to October are best.
The park is compact and the roads run close to river bottoms and sagebrush flats, so a single dawn drive can turn up a remarkable list. It sits just south of Yellowstone, and many visitors do both.
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See all 79 animals
- Animals to find
- 79
- Where
- USA
- Best time
- May to Jun, Sep to Oct
- Signature animal
- Moose
Headline animals in Grand Teton

Bison
Herds graze Antelope Flats and around the barns of Mormon Row, most of the summer. Give them 25 yards and never walk between a cow and calf.

Grizzly Bear
Most often seen in spring and early summer around Pilgrim Creek, Oxbow Bend and Jackson Lake Dam in the park's north.
Photo: GrandTetonNPS, Public domain
Moose
Browse willows along the Moose-Wilson Road, the Gros Ventre River near Kelly and Willow Flats below Jackson Lake Lodge. Early morning is best.
Black Bear
Commonly feed on berries along the Moose-Wilson Road in late summer and early autumn, which can cause temporary road closures.
Elk (Wapiti)
Spend summer in forest edges and meadows, bugle in September and October, then move south in winter to the National Elk Refuge in Jackson.
Pronghorn
Arrive each spring along the Path of the Pronghorn, one of the longest land migrations in the lower 48, and graze the flats near Kelly until autumn.
Greater Sage-Grouse
Males display on traditional leks in the sagebrush from late March to May, just before sunrise. Watch only from your car, arrive before first light and stay until the birds leave.
River Otter
Oxbow Bend and Schwabacher Landing are the best places. Scan the water for a line of heads moving together.
Trumpeter Swan
Christian Pond near Jackson Lake Lodge and Flat Creek on the National Elk Refuge often hold pairs.
Great Grey Owl
A huge, pale owl of meadow edges. Hunts at dusk near forest clearings; a quiet walk and luck both help.
All 79 animals to spot in Grand Teton
Grouped the way you'll meet them. Tips show where to look.
Ticks here aren't saved. Save them to Wilder to keep them.
Big mammals 9
Hunters 8
Small mammals 16
Birds of prey 9
Water birds 12
Sagebrush and forest birds 15
Reptiles and amphibians 6
Fish 4
- Last reviewed September 2026.
- Sources are listed below the questions.
- Wild animals only. Please give them space.
Best time to see wildlife in Grand Teton
May and June are the most productive months: bears are out, bison and elk have newborn calves, pronghorn are back, and snow still keeps animals in the valley. July and August bring crowds and warm afternoons, so plan dawn and dusk drives. September and early October are superb, with the elk and moose rut, bears feeding before winter and golden aspens. From November, most of the Teton Park Road closes to cars and elk gather on the National Elk Refuge just outside the park, where winter sleigh rides take you close to the herd. Sage-grouse leks are active from late March to May.
- Mar-AprSage-grouse leks, bears emerge, inner roads still closed
- May-JunCalves, bears at Pilgrim Creek, pronghorn return
- Jul-AugBlack bears on berries, otters, busy roads
- Sep-OctElk and moose rut, aspens turn gold
- Nov-MarElk herds on the National Elk Refuge in Jackson
Tips for spotting wildlife in Grand Teton
Drive the Moose-Wilson Road early
This narrow road between Moose and Teton Village is the park's best moose and bear route. It is busy by mid morning and closed to cars in winter.
Make Oxbow Bend a dawn stop
Moose, otters, beavers, Bald Eagles, pelicans and swans all use the slow water below Mount Moran. Stay a while rather than driving past.
Follow the 25 and 100 yard rules
Park rules require 100 yards from bears and wolves and 25 yards from all other wildlife. Rangers close pullouts if crowds get too close.
Drive slowly at night
Many animals are killed on park roads, especially at dusk. Night speed limits on some roads are lower for this reason.
Look up on the trails
Pikas squeak on talus in Cascade Canyon, and Yellow-bellied Marmots sun on rocks along the String Lake and Jenny Lake trails.
The Wilder app
Take Grand Teton with you
Exploring Grand Teton? Tick off moose, bison and pronghorn in Wilder, then carry on into Yellowstone. It's free to start and works offline.
- Tick off as you goOut in the field with no signal, too.
- Add your photosEach sighting keeps its date and picture.
- A summary of the tripEverything you saw, day by day.
- A passport stampOne for Grand Teton, kept in your Wilder passport.
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Grand Teton wildlife FAQ
What animals can you see in Grand Teton National Park?
Grand Teton has moose, bison, elk, pronghorn, mule deer, grizzly and black bears, wolves, coyotes, beavers and river otters. Birdlife includes Bald Eagles, Trumpeter Swans, Sandhill Cranes, American White Pelicans and Greater Sage-Grouse. Most visitors see bison, elk and pronghorn easily; moose and bears need an early start and a little luck.
Where can you see moose in Grand Teton?
The best places to see moose in Grand Teton are the Moose-Wilson Road, Willow Flats near Jackson Lake Lodge, Oxbow Bend and the Gros Ventre River near Kelly. Moose feed in willows and shallow water, mostly at dawn and dusk. Keep at least 25 yards back, and more during the autumn rut, when bulls can charge.
When is the best time to see wildlife in Grand Teton?
The best times to see wildlife in Grand Teton are May to June and September to early October. Spring brings bears, newborn calves and returning pronghorn, and autumn brings the elk and moose rut. Early morning and the hour before sunset are far better than midday in any season.
Are there grizzly bears in Grand Teton?
Yes, grizzly bears live in Grand Teton, mostly in the northern half of the park around Pilgrim Creek, Oxbow Bend and Jackson Lake. The famous mother bear known as Grizzly 399 drew crowds for decades before she was killed by a vehicle in 2024. Carry bear spray on trails and keep 100 yards from any bear.
Sources
- Grand Teton National Park: Animals (NPS)
- Grand Teton National Park: Wildlife viewing (NPS)
- National Elk Refuge (US Fish and Wildlife Service)
Last reviewed September 2026
Photo credits
- Moose in Grand Teton National Park 2 (7994780433) by Tony Hisgett from Birmingham, UK, CC BY 2.0
- Bison, Grand Teton (50403144156) by Pedro Szekely from Los Angeles, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0
- Grizzly Bear (42125179432) by GrandTetonNPS, Public domain
- Bison grazing in Lamar Valley (51484623103) by YellowstoneNPS, Public domain
- Moraine Park Valley, Rocky Mountain National Park by Frank Schulenburg, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Mountain Goat at Hidden Lake by Robert M. Russell, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Moraine Lake-Banff NP by Tobias Alt, Tobi 87, CC BY-SA 4.0
All photo credits. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, resized.



